Facts About Sprained Ankles
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Ankle sprains can happen to anyone, though athletes are especially prone due to the physical demands of their sports. However, even non-athletes can sprain an ankle by a misstep or wearing high heels. Ankle sprains vary in type and severity. The most common is an inversion sprain, where the foot twists inward, overstretching the outer ankle ligaments. This type of ankle sprain is frequently seen in basketball players and other athletes who jump often. Less common is the eversion sprain, where the foot turns outward, typically affecting gymnasts. The rarest form is the high ankle sprain, which involves the ligaments between the tibia and fibula bones of the lower leg. Sprains are classified into three grades. Grade 1 involves mild stretching and swelling, Grade 2 includes partial ligament tears and moderate swelling and pain, and Grade 3, the most severe, involves complete ligament tears and significant loss of movement. Regardless of the severity, it is important to consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment to prevent further injury. If you suspect you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and to explore treatment options.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.